Real Estate InvestingHomebuying Glossary

Cap Rate

Also known as Capitalization Rate

A percentage measuring a rental property's yearly income potential relative to its price.

In plain English

Cap rate is calculated by dividing a property's annual net operating income by its purchase price, giving investors a quick way to compare the income potential of different rental properties regardless of financing.

Why it matters

A higher cap rate generally signals higher potential return but often also higher risk — it's one data point among several, not the whole picture.

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